Legal
Terms and Conditions for Foreign Currency Exchange Services
These Terms and Conditions (“Terms”) set out the agreement between LINHILL DESIGNATED ACTIVITY COMPANY, an Irish incorporated company registered with the Companies Registration Office under CRO Registration No. 277740, whose registered office is at Drumlogan Lodge, Ravensdale, Dundalk, Co. Louth, Ireland (“LINHILL”, “LINHILL FX”, “we”, “us” or “our”), and the customer (“Customer” or “you”) in relation to the provision of foreign currency exchange services.
This document refers to LINHILL DESIGNATED ACTIVITY COMPANY.
Last reviewed on 24 March 2024
Agreement
The Central Bank of Ireland register records Linhill Limited as an Authorised Bureau de Change, CBI Reference C28291.
These Terms apply to transactions entered into through the LINHILL FX website, platform, email, electronic communications or any other method accepted by LINHILL.
Definitions
For the purposes of these Terms:
“Authorised Person” means a person authorised by the Customer to provide instructions or enter into Transactions with LINHILL on behalf of the Customer.
“Business Day” means a day on which banks are generally open for business in Ireland, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays.
“Contract Note” means a confirmation issued by LINHILL recording the details of an agreed Transaction.
“Customer” means any individual, company, partnership, sole trader, body corporate or other legal person using the Services.
“Customer Account” means an account held in the name of the Customer and accepted by LINHILL for the purposes of settlement.
“Exchange Rate” means the foreign exchange rate agreed between LINHILL and the Customer in respect of a Transaction.
“Platform” means the LINHILL FX website, online system, application or other electronic facility through which the Services may be provided.
“Purchase Currency” means the currency delivered by the Customer to LINHILL in connection with a Transaction.
“Sale Currency” means the currency purchased by the Customer from LINHILL.
“Services” means the foreign currency exchange services offered by LINHILL from time to time.
“Settlement Date” means the date by which cleared funds must be received for a Transaction.
“Transaction” means an agreement between the Customer and LINHILL for the purchase or sale of foreign currency.
“Value Date” means the date agreed for settlement or delivery of currency.
1. The Services
1.1 The Customer appoints LINHILL to provide the Services subject to these Terms.
1.2 LINHILL may require the Customer to complete identity verification and other compliance procedures before providing any Services.
LINHILL may conduct checks including:
- identity verification;
- address verification;
- sanctions screening;
- politically exposed person (“PEP”) screening;
- adverse media screening;
- source of funds checks;
- source of wealth checks;
- transaction monitoring; and
- such other checks as LINHILL reasonably considers necessary for legal, regulatory or risk-management purposes.
1.3 LINHILL may refuse, suspend or discontinue Services where reasonably necessary for legal, regulatory, compliance, security, fraud-prevention or commercial reasons.
1.4 Customers must ensure that all information supplied to LINHILL is accurate, complete and current.
The Customer must notify LINHILL as soon as reasonably practicable of any material change to such information.
1.5 The Services comprise foreign currency exchange services within the scope of services offered by LINHILL.
Nothing in these Terms constitutes investment, financial, legal or tax advice.
1.6 The Customer is responsible for determining whether a Transaction is suitable for its own purposes.
Foreign exchange rates may fluctuate and LINHILL does not guarantee that an exchange rate available at one time will remain available at a later time.
1.7 LINHILL reserves the right to introduce, amend, suspend or withdraw any Service where reasonably required for commercial, operational, legal or regulatory reasons.
1.8 Acceptance of these Terms does not oblige the Customer to enter into any Transaction.
2. Regulatory Status
2.1 LINHILL DESIGNATED ACTIVITY COMPANY is incorporated in Ireland under CRO Registration No. 277740.
2.2 The Central Bank of Ireland register records Linhill Limited as an Authorised Bureau de Change under CBI Reference C28291.
2.3 Bureau de Change activities in Ireland are regulated under Part V of the Central Bank Act 1997, as amended.
2.4 The authorisation referred to above relates to the provision of foreign currency exchange services within the scope of the relevant authorisation.
Nothing on the LINHILL website or Platform should be interpreted as representing that LINHILL is authorised to provide a separately regulated financial service unless such authorisation is expressly stated and applicable.
3. Customer Due Diligence and Compliance
3.1 LINHILL is required to comply with applicable Irish anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing laws and regulations.
3.2 The Customer agrees to provide such documents, information and explanations as LINHILL may reasonably request.
This may include information regarding:
- identity;
- residential address;
- occupation;
- business activity;
- beneficial ownership;
- purpose of a Transaction;
- source of funds;
- source of wealth;
- relationship with counterparties; and
- supporting financial documentation.
3.3 LINHILL may delay, reject, suspend or cancel a Transaction where additional verification is required or where LINHILL reasonably considers that processing the Transaction could breach applicable law or regulatory obligations.
3.4 LINHILL may carry out enhanced due diligence in respect of transactions or relationships that present elevated risk.
3.5 Where legally required, LINHILL may make disclosures to competent authorities without informing the Customer.
4. Authorised Persons and Account Security
4.1 Instructions may only be given by the Customer or an Authorised Person.
4.2 The Customer is responsible for ensuring that any Authorised Person has appropriate authority to act.
4.3 The Customer must immediately notify LINHILL if the authority of an Authorised Person is withdrawn.
4.4 The Customer must keep all passwords, authentication credentials and security information confidential.
4.5 The Customer must immediately notify LINHILL if:
- login credentials may have been compromised;
- an account has been accessed without authorisation;
- a device used to access LINHILL may have been compromised;
- an instruction appears unauthorised; or
- fraudulent activity is suspected.
4.6 LINHILL may require additional authentication or verification before acting on an instruction.
4.7 LINHILL may decline to act on an instruction where its authenticity, accuracy or legality cannot reasonably be verified.
5. Requests and Transactions
5.1 The Customer must provide accurate and complete Transaction instructions.
5.2 LINHILL may provide a quotation subject to confirmation before a Transaction is agreed.
Reference exchange rates do not constitute a binding offer.
5.3 A Transaction becomes binding only when LINHILL confirms acceptance of the Transaction.
5.4 LINHILL may issue a Contract Note specifying details including:
- currencies;
- Transaction amount;
- Exchange Rate;
- Settlement Date;
- Value Date;
- applicable charges; and
- any other relevant conditions.
5.5 Once a Transaction has been accepted, it may not be cancelled except with LINHILL's agreement.
5.6 LINHILL may refuse any Request before acceptance.
6. Payments and Settlement
6.1 The Customer must provide cleared funds by the applicable Settlement Date.
6.2 Payments must normally originate from an account held in the Customer's own name unless LINHILL has expressly agreed otherwise.
6.3 LINHILL may refuse payments received from third parties where necessary for anti-money laundering, sanctions, fraud prevention or risk-management purposes.
6.4 LINHILL is not required to release Sale Currency until the required Purchase Currency has been received in cleared funds.
6.5 Applicable rates, charges and settlement details will be communicated to the Customer before or at the time a Transaction is confirmed.
6.6 LINHILL may conduct additional verification prior to releasing funds where:
- payment details have changed;
- a new bank account has been added;
- a Transaction is unusually large;
- the Transaction appears inconsistent with previous Customer activity;
- account credentials have recently changed;
- fraud or account compromise is suspected; or
- additional verification is required by law.
6.7 Where a Transaction cannot be completed due to incorrect information supplied by the Customer, the Customer may be responsible for reasonable costs incurred as a consequence.
7. Exchange Rates and Charges
7.1 Exchange rates displayed publicly or on the Platform are reference rates only unless expressly confirmed as executable.
7.2 The final Exchange Rate applicable to a Transaction will be the rate confirmed by LINHILL when the Transaction is accepted.
7.3 LINHILL may apply spreads, commissions or other disclosed charges in connection with the Services.
7.4 Charges applicable to a Transaction will be communicated in accordance with applicable law and regulatory requirements.
8. Internet and Platform Security
8.1 The Customer is responsible for maintaining suitable devices, software and internet connectivity.
8.2 LINHILL will take reasonable technical and organisational measures to maintain the security and availability of its systems.
However, internet-based services cannot be guaranteed to be uninterrupted or completely secure.
8.3 LINHILL may suspend access to the Platform for:
- maintenance;
- upgrades;
- security;
- fraud prevention;
- regulatory reasons;
- system failures; or
- other operational requirements.
8.4 The Customer must not use the Platform for fraudulent, unlawful or abusive purposes.
8.5 LINHILL may restrict access to the Platform where it suspects unauthorised access, fraud, malware, remote-control activity or other security compromise.
9. Sanctions and Financial Crime
9.1 LINHILL may screen Customers, beneficial owners, Authorised Persons, counterparties and Transactions against applicable sanctions and financial crime databases.
9.2 LINHILL may refuse or suspend a Transaction where:
- sanctions concerns arise;
- the identity of a party cannot be adequately verified;
- the source of funds cannot reasonably be established;
- the Transaction appears unusual or suspicious;
- information provided is inconsistent;
- fraud is suspected; or
- processing would expose LINHILL to legal or regulatory risk.
9.3 The Customer acknowledges that LINHILL may be legally prohibited from explaining certain compliance-related actions.
10. Intellectual Property
All intellectual property rights relating to the LINHILL website, Platform, branding, software and documentation remain the property of LINHILL or the relevant rights holder.
No rights are transferred to the Customer other than the limited right to use the Services in accordance with these Terms.
11. Limitation of Liability
11.1 Nothing in these Terms excludes or limits liability where such exclusion or limitation would be prohibited under applicable law.
11.2 Subject to applicable law, LINHILL will not be responsible for losses resulting from:
- incorrect Customer instructions;
- unauthorised access caused by the Customer's failure to protect credentials;
- third-party telecommunications or internet failures;
- events outside LINHILL's reasonable control;
- delays required for legal or regulatory compliance;
- actions required by sanctions or anti-money laundering laws;
- market movements occurring before a Transaction is confirmed.
11.3 LINHILL does not guarantee future currency rates or market conditions.
11.4 Nothing in these Terms limits any statutory rights which cannot lawfully be excluded.
12. Errors, Complaints and Disputes
12.1 The Customer should notify LINHILL promptly upon becoming aware of an error or unauthorised Transaction.
12.2 LINHILL will investigate complaints in accordance with its applicable complaints procedures and regulatory obligations.
12.3 Customers may have rights to refer eligible complaints to an appropriate external dispute resolution body or regulatory authority where applicable.
13. Termination and Suspension
13.1 Either party may terminate the business relationship subject to any outstanding Transactions and applicable legal obligations.
13.2 LINHILL may immediately suspend or terminate access where:
- the Customer materially breaches these Terms;
- fraud is suspected;
- information supplied is materially inaccurate;
- compliance documentation is not supplied;
- sanctions concerns arise;
- the Customer becomes insolvent;
- continued provision of Services would breach applicable law; or
- LINHILL is required to do so by a competent authority.
13.3 Termination does not affect rights and obligations arising from Transactions entered into before termination.
14. Data Protection
14.1 LINHILL processes personal information in accordance with applicable data protection legislation, including the General Data Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (“GDPR”) and the Data Protection Act 2018.
14.2 Further information regarding the collection and use of personal information is available in LINHILL's Privacy Policy.
14.3 LINHILL may record electronic communications for security, compliance, evidential, training and dispute-resolution purposes where permitted by law.
15. Confidentiality
Each party shall keep confidential information obtained from the other party confidential, except where disclosure is:
- necessary to provide the Services;
- authorised by the other party;
- required by law;
- required by a regulator or competent authority;
- necessary for fraud or financial crime prevention; or
- provided to professional advisers or service providers subject to appropriate confidentiality obligations.
16. Notices
Notices may be provided by:
- email;
- the Platform;
- the LINHILL website;
- post;
- or another method accepted by LINHILL.
The Customer must maintain accurate contact information.
17. Force Majeure
LINHILL shall not be liable for failure or delay caused by circumstances reasonably beyond its control, including:
- power failures;
- telecommunications outages;
- banking system disruption;
- cyber incidents;
- natural disasters;
- government action;
- war;
- civil disturbance;
- industrial action; or
- failure of third-party infrastructure.
18. Amendments
LINHILL may amend these Terms from time to time where reasonably necessary due to:
- changes in law;
- regulatory requirements;
- changes to the Services;
- operational changes;
- security requirements; or
- commercial reasons.
Updated Terms will be made available through the website or Platform.
19. Governing Law and Jurisdiction
These Terms shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Ireland.
Subject to any mandatory statutory rights applicable to the Customer, disputes arising out of or in connection with these Terms shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the courts of Ireland.
20. General
20.1 These Terms constitute the agreement between LINHILL and the Customer in respect of the Services covered by them.
20.2 If any provision is found to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall continue in full force and effect.
20.3 Failure by LINHILL to exercise a right does not constitute a waiver of that right.
20.4 LINHILL may engage third-party service providers to perform administrative, technological, banking, compliance or other supporting services, subject to applicable law.
20.5 Nothing in these Terms creates a partnership, joint venture, agency or fiduciary relationship between LINHILL and the Customer unless expressly agreed otherwise.
Company and Regulatory Information
- Trading name: LINHILL FX
- Legal entity: LINHILL DESIGNATED ACTIVITY COMPANY
- Irish CRO Registration No.: 277740
- Registered office: Drumlogan Lodge, Ravensdale, Dundalk, Co. Louth, Ireland
- Regulatory status: Authorised Bureau de Change
- Central Bank of Ireland register entity: Linhill Limited
- CBI Reference: C28291
- Applicable regulatory framework: Part V of the Central Bank Act 1997, as amended.
Last updated: 26 March 2025
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